Lucifer Juice

 

Or The Evils Of Oil

 


 

 

PT.1 Brandy, is your personal consumption of oil part of the problem?

 

I myself am not yet a driver, although I am an eager student who cannot wait to drive.  I am sure that, however unfortunate, once I become an active driver, I will contribute to this over branching problem due to my consumption of oil.  Each and every individual person does their share in contributing to this problem, whether it is the negative part, or the positive part (the solution).  Confusingly enough, although America can be seen as a country compiled of many others, the United States seems to have missed one of the most important traits of other countries.  The way our country is set up, it forces the community, if you will, to provide individual transportation to the point of having not just one car per family, but to the extent of having a car for each person who is able to drive in the household.  To those of us who live here, this seems natural, but if you step back and look at this situation from a broader perspective, things really are quite ridiculous.  For example, in Japan, to accompany the mass amounts of people, there is public transportation that reduces the use of oil along with reducing personal expenses and bettering travel overall.  Here in the U.S., you can see if you look out your office window or in this picture, that we load the road with cars of all sorts.

  

 

If personal consumption of oil is part of the problem, then are we striving to correct what is at least in our hands?  Some people, who choose to remain ignorant of the problems that oil consumption is causing, will continue to meet the needs (wants) of oil producers by way of gas stations.  However there are individuals who have their own thoughts and are examining this situation in a constructive manner.  Such ideas as hybrid cars (those that don’t use oil, but instead use electricity), and carpooling/public transportation (to the extent of our ability), are conveyed to the community in a way that says “Hey, I want to fix this problem!”  Through all of this, we are basically damaging each aspect of our life in some way or another.  Today, the biggest forms of energy are fossil fuels - oil, gas, coal. But that is set to change in the future for at least two reasons,” (Guy, par. 2).  People are loaded with ideas that simply need to be further developed, acknowledged, and executed.  A simple three steps could result in a massive result in reduction of oil consumption for the average person, and the World as a whole.

 

 

This video shows a massive amount of people in less than a minute at the station for the shrinkansen

(bullet public transportation in Japan).

 

 

PT.2 Carolyn, what impact does oil have on our environment? 

 

 

As a human being it is my responsibility to not only think of myself, but of my environment and the other creatures in it. Our misuse and overuse of that so called "precious resource" known as oil is destroying our beloved planet and murdering the other creatures we share it with. As humans we tend to think only of ourselves, but I believe this policy is completely bogus. I don’t know about you but I believe that whether you are a creature of the earth, sea, or sky you deserve the right to life. When oil is shipped from the place where it is ripped from the ground towards the greedy countries that devour it, it is usually taken by ship. There are many documented cases where these ships dump or spill oil in varies forms into the ocean, which is home to many living things. Usually these have to do with some sort of equipment problem or just plain human error, yet this is still no way to treat our world. Research done after the Exxon Valdez oil spill in Alaska shows that these catastrophes leave devastating effects on the plant and animal life in the surrounding areas. The birds that lived there, including geese, were highly affected by the oil in the water, which would attach itself to their feathers. The oil would cause them to lost insulation and catch hypothermia or even be ingested and poison these delicate creatures. If the birds do manage to survive lasting effects can be seen later on such as bird defects in their hatchlings.

 

   

The oil spilled from these large ships covers birds who interact with the contaminated water and eventually kills them.

 

Also mentioned in a BBC article, otters who come in contact with oil are effected even years after the event. Directly after the event the otters are harmed because they also stay warm by licking themselves and therefore can ingest the toxic oil. If a lighter type of oil gets into the water it is also extremely possible that some fish can be harmed or even poisoned. Our greed and extreme thirst for oil is not just affecting ourselves, but the animals that have no want or need for the dreadful stuff. We need to cut back the amount of oil we need or at least find a more efficient way to transport it so as not to make other living organisms pay the price for our stupidity. I urge you to fight for a change in not only United States, but also world policy on the transport of oil and to help stop the damage inflicted in your own communities (see the link posted below.) Our eyes are bigger than our stomachs when it comes to oil and unfortunately we can’t open them wide enough to see the damage we are causing the environment and its creatures.

 

 

This is a photograph of an otter which was taken after the Exxon Valdez Oil Spill.

 

Helpful Links: http://response.restoration.noaa.gov/index.php

 

PT.3 Carolyn, are there any viable energy alternatives?

 

The world bustles along throughout the ages, power shifting and ideas evolving. In recent years however this powerful machine that is our planet and the people in it have become extremely well oiled. In my personal opinion this gargantuan use of oil is and should be a thing of the past.The U.S. transportation system depends almost entirely on oil.”(West par. 4) We don’t have readily accessible public transportation here so we all relay on our personal gasoline-powered motor vehicles. In regard to cars, there are more efficient and cheaper types that would not only benefit the environment and the driver, but also lessen the dependency on oil. One such model is the hybrid electric or plug-in hybrid. Both of these use electricity to run, then when the battery is out of juice, can switch to a gasoline-powered motor. Although this will not entirely eliminate our dependence on oil, it will cut down the scale at which we use it.

 

New types of cars are being manufactured that you can plug in and the battery will be able to store power and so does not have to relay on gasoline.

 

Traditionally to main fuel source used to generate power were fossil fuels such coal and oil. Many countries, several in Europe, have agreed to lessen their dependency on these fuels and turn to alternative sources. Some of these include solar, wind-power, and hydroelectric. Wind power is when countries or even corporations build windmills for the purpose of harnessing the wind and converting it into energy. It is cheaper to do this than to burn coal, and with new technology that has been recently created; it is a fairly easy process to unfold. This cheap, easy energy can be used to electrolyze water to create hydraulic energy that can be easily transported to individual homes and businesses. Using this process producing the same amount of energy as burning coal, with no harm to the environment and no extra cost.

 

 

Another efficient option that could be utilized is using solar power, or energy harnessed from the sun. The only cost to this is installing the solar panels on the roof of you’re house or business and the proper machinery to convert said energy. Unlike fossil fuels, energy from the sun will never run out and the use of it does not harm the environment in any way. Although using solar power is more expensive than burning coal, for environmental reasons some governments are making it worth their citizens time and money to explore this new option. “Consumers in Germany receive low-interest loans and a favorable guaranteed price when feeding excess electricity into the grid.” (Brown par. 26) These countries know that the price is not too great if it makes our world a better place.

 

 

Solar panals are placed on the roofs of buildings and are how the sun's light is trapped.

 

Burning fossil fuels harms the environment, funds violence, and is wasting  precious resources. By using such methods as wind power, solar power, and hydroelectricity we can create cleaner, more efficient world. In this age of technology we need huge amounts of energy as quickly as possible. To achieve this and also manage to keep our earth healthy we must look to renewable power sources so that we can get all we want, without the extra grease.

 

Helpful Links: http://www.alternative-energy-news.info/

(This is a link that shows all the new technology and inventions involved in alternative energy. It gives news articals pertaining to the subject and also has recent updates so that you can stay educated.)

 

PT. 4 Brandy, is there a connection between oil and violence in the Middle East?

 

It seems that nowadays, oil has a connection to just about everything; violence in the Middle East being quite a prominent source of this connection.  Who is the main supplier of oil?  The Middle East.  Why?  Basically, this is because, that’s where the majority of the oil is at this point.  In a sense, the Middle East has the U.S. right where they want them due to our dependency on oil.  Oil is essential to our lives and we are willing to dive deep into our pockets in order to pay for it at the pumps.  When the mass amounts of oil were discovered spread throughout the Middle East, first came the problem of retrieving it.  The answer to this dilemma was quickly discovered.  The British mainly controlled the first drilling and pumping of this precious resource and therefore became accustomed to having ready oil. They controlled the prices so they always stayed low until the Middle Eastern countries rebelled and took back control of their own natural resources. Meanwhile, the thirst for oil had spread to the new world and evolved it to a powerful oil-fueled nation. We became so used to cheap oil that when the ME regained control and raised prices so that they could finally make a fair profit, we were shocked. Unfortunately there was no going back because after tasting that first oil, there was no chance of a stop.

 

Think back to Saddam Hussein.  A man who took issues concerning oil so far as to put things into his own perspective leading to massive terrorism.  He not only assembled attacks on the U.S., but retaliated against his own people that he had rule over.  He has since been executed, but only to find another man who took his place.  Osama Bin Laden is another power hungry man who has also made prominent contributions to terrorism due to oil crisis.  He is now in hiding, yet he periodically makes videos of himself just so we know he is still alive and also to tell everyone who cares that he is still actively causing problems.

 

 

 

Near the end of June this year, the Iranian government declared that there would be fuel rationing for privately owned vehicles.  The people were extremely angry and stated/protested that they should’ve been given more of an advanced notice as opposed to a 24-hour notice.  The community rebelled, setting fires to as many as 12 petroleum stations, throwing glass bottles, and causing, of course, traffic issues what with the mad rush of people.  (“Iran fuel rations spark violence”).  Could you ask for more violence in one concentrated area?  That leaves us back at the original point that there not only is there a connection between oil and violence in the Middle East, the connection is quite significant.

 

Iranians set fire to a petrol station in Tehran

Picture of "riots" in Iran becasue of rationing for fuel.

 

Sources:

1. (Brandy)

 

 

Guy, Keith. “Powering up for a hydrogen community.” BBC News. 19 November 2007. 10

Dec. 2007.  <http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/7101708.stm>

 

"Today's Hybrid and hydrogen design." (Online Image.)  Available

at <http://www.carlist.com/autonews/2004/toyota_fchv.html>.

 

"Suburban front-loaded homes."  (Online Image.)  Available at

          <http://www.terrain.org/articles/13/superbia.htm>.

 

Webb, Alysha. "Shoppers ignore hybrids in China - so far." Automotive News Europe  Nov 27

2006. Thompson Gale. 11 Dec. 2007 

         <http://find.galegroup.com/ips/start.do?prodId=IPS>.

 

 

2.  (Carolyn)

 

 

Kirby, Alex. “Oil Harms Otters Ten Years On.” BBC News. 23 May 2000. 10 Dec. 2007.

          <http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/759308.stm>

 

“Bird Covered In Oil.” (Online Image.) Available at

          <http://www.savingiceland.org/img_assist/gen/559.> 11 Dec. 2007.

 

“FAQ: How Oil Harms Fish And Wildlife.” NOOA’s Ocean Service. 26 March 2007. 10 Dec.

           2007.<http://response.restoration.noaa.gov>

 

“Oil In Water.” (Online Image.) Available at <http://response.restoration.noaa.gov/photo_

  album/photos/429_Wyckoff%20creosote%20sheen.JPG.> 11 Dec. 2007.

 

“Oiled Bird On Beach.” (Online Image.) Available at

           <http://www.ibrrc.org/images/prestige/bird--beach_long.jpg.> 11 Dec. 2007

 

“Otter Covered In Oil.” (Online Image.) Available at

           <http://marinebio.org/upload/74/11-5.jpg.> 11 Dec. 2007.

 

3. (Carolyn)

 

Brown, Lester R. "Alternative Energy Sources Should Be Pursued." Global Warming. Ed.

Cynthia A. Bily. Opposing Viewpoints. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, 2006. Opposing

Viewpoints Resource Center. Thomson Gale. 11 Dec. 2007

          <http://find.galegroup.com/ovrc>.

 

Gelbspan, Ross. "A Proposal for International Funding of Energy

 

Alternatives." Contemporary Issues Companion: Global Warming. Ed.

Shasta Gaughen. San Diego: Greenhaven Press, 2005. Opposing

Viewpoints Resource Center. Thomson Gale. 11 Dec. 2007

<http://find.galegroup.com/ovrc/infomark.do?&contentSet=GSRC&ty

pe=retrieve&tabID=T010&prodId=OVRC&docId=EJ3010343219&sour

ce=gale&srcprod=OVRC&userGroupName=lom_inac&version=1.0>.

 

Kreith, Frank, and Ron West. "The Road Not Yet Taken: To End Our

 Dependence On Rapidly Dwindling Oil Supplies, Switching To Hybrid

 Vehicles And Ethanol Fuel From Corn Simply Isn't Enough.(POWER &

energy)." Mechanical Engineering-CIME 129.4 (April

2007): 24(5). InfoTrac General Science Collection. Gale.  11 Dec.

2007 <http://find.galegroup.com/itx/start.do?prodId=SPJ.SP17>.

 

Swanekamp, Robert. "Windpower Surfaces As Near-term Generation

Option." Power 139.n1 (Jan 1995): 36(4). InfoTrac General Science

Collection. Gale. 11 Dec.

          2007 <http://find.galegroup.com/itx/start.do?prodId=SPJ.SP17>.

 

“How A Hybrid Plug-In Works.” (Online Image.) Available at

 <http://www.theautochannel.com/news/2007/02/12/036865.1-lg.png>

12 Dec. 2007.

 

“Solar Paneling” (Online Image.) Available at

<http://img.alibaba.com/photo/51754486/Flat_Plate_Type_Solar_Energy_

Water_Heater.jpg> 11 Dec. 2007. 

 

 4. (Brandy)

 

"Saddam Hussein."  (Online Image.)  Available at

           <http://www.extrmemortman.com/category/bauer-power/>.

 

"Osama Bin Laden."  (Online Image.)  Available at

           <http://current.com/outage.htm>.

 

Aneesh Raman, Arwa Damon, Ryan Chilcote, Sam Dagher, Jomana Karadsheh and Ed Henry.

         "Hussein Executed with 'Fear In His Face.'" CNN. 30 dec. 2006. 13 dec. 2007. 

         <http://www.cnn.com/2006/WORLD/meast/12/29/hussein/index.html>.

 

"Iran fuel rations spark violence."  27 Jun. 2007.  BBC News. 

           <http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/6243644.stm>.

 

"Iranians set fire to a petrol station in Tehran."  (Online Image.)  Available at

           <http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/6243644.stm>.

 


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  • Recent comments:
    Austin Nothdurft:Your group had many good and detailed pictures to add. You guys were very good at adding your opinions into facts, but not judging against other opinions. My only arguing thought to your report is that it would seem more efficient to others to purchase a average car that uses more oil. Although it would be helpful to the invironment, many peopple probably cannot afford it for it's cost and it's size (many families might need more room to pack things). Overall, I thought that your report was very convincing and I enjoyed reading it.
    Ian Koncagul:You guys have made very good points! It is very appealing to the eye because of the pictures. I really like it. Except for the picture of Saddam Hussein in the noose. That was kind of disturbing. Haha. I also like how Carolyn added "helpful links" at the bottom of her questions in case people wanted to further investigate the topic. I also like how you guys added many youTube videos to show how others view the topic. Overall, you guys did a wonderful job. Good work!
    Jesssie:You both make excellent points and the page is very easy on the eyes. The pictures were so sad to look at though! I felt the need to just go and clean up an oil spill! The bird's hatchlings had birth defects, that I did not know. There was so much that oil can hurt in todays environment I didn't really think about the futures environment and what problems might occur from our oil addiction. I also see that there are brands of hybrid cars that can be purchased, but I have a question for you. If you are a new driver (like so many of us are) and it is your chance to get your fist car, would you not get the cheaper one? If you had the choice between a good quality cheap, but gas guzzling car or a very expensive hybrid, wouldn't you chose the cheaper one? I know I would, even if it is bad for the environment, I don't have that kind of money, like so many others. Just something to think about. Overall great job guys!
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